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Voltage drop on the supply lead

How much voltage gets lost between power supply or battery and radio, and which cross-section is enough for your current and cable length.

Voltage drop on the supply lead

Twelve volts forgive nothing: two metres of cable that's too thin, and the transceiver sags on transmit. The length is one way, the page works out there and back itself.

How the page calculates

  • U = 2 ยท l ยท I ยท ฯ / A with ฯ = 0.0178 ฮฉยทmmยฒ/m (copper)
  • required cross-section = 2 ยท l ยท ฯ ยท I / (U ยท permitted share)
  • Standard sizes: 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 10, 16, 25, 35 mmยฒ

The two is in the formula because the current has to go there and back; the most common mistake in this calculation is forgetting the return lead. From ten percent voltage drop the calculator warns you.

Related terms

Shack
the radio room

Related

Battery runtime Guides