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Power budget: ERP and EIRP

Transmitter power, cable and antenna gain give you EIRP and ERP. The cable loss calculator gives you the loss per 100 m.

Power budget

What's left of the transmit power after cable and antenna. Take the loss from the cable loss calculator or from your datasheet.

How the page calculates

  • Cable loss in dB = attenuation per 100 m / 100 ยท length
  • P at the antenna = P ยท 10^(โˆ’loss / 10)
  • EIRP = P at the antenna ยท 10^(gain in dBi / 10)
  • dBi = dBd + 2.15
  • ERP = EIRP / 1.64

EIRP refers the radiation to an isotropic radiator, ERP to a half-wave dipole; that's why ERP is a factor of 1.64 (2.15 dB) below EIRP. Depending on the band, the limits in the German regulations apply to PEP at the transmitter output or to ERP; the band plan shows it for each band.

Related terms

PEP
peak envelope power, the way the limits are stated
ERP and EIRP
radiated power, referred to a dipole or to an isotropic radiator
dBd and dBi
antenna gain referred to a dipole or isotropic radiator, difference 2.15 dB

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