70 cm band
430 to 440 MHz, 10 MHz wide. Amateur radio is the primary user here. All three classes may transmit: A (750 W PEP), E (75 W PEP) and N (6.1 W ERP). The power limits are set by the Amateurfunkverordnung (AFuV, German amateur radio regulations), the segments are an agreement of IARU Region 1 and the DARC.
Where you can transmit
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Allocation under Annex 1 AFuV
Which class may transmit with how much power. The numbers refer to the additional conditions of use below; they are summarised here, the text of the regulations is binding.
| Range | Status | Class A | Class E | Class N | Provisions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 430 bis 440 MHz | primary | 750 W PEP | 75 W PEP | 6,1 W ERP | 7, 13 |
- 7
- Bandwidth at most 2 MHz, 7 MHz for amplitude-modulated television.
- 13
- Parts of the range are also allocated to the amateur-satellite service.
Band plan segments
Which mode goes where on the 70 cm band. This is not a rule but an agreement of IARU Region 1 (on 70 cm the DARC band plan); people stick to it so that telegraphy, digital modes and voice don't get in each other's way.
| Range | Group | max. bandwidth | Mode | Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 430 bis 431,975 MHz | Special use | 25000 Hz | Subregional band planning | |
| 430 bis 430,325 MHz | All modes | NBFM/DV simplex | not networked | |
| 430,35 bis 430,375 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 25000 Hz | Tetra DVR and DV simplex gateways | |
| 430,4125 bis 430,575 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 25000 Hz | Digital voice, packet radio | |
| 430,6 bis 430,9375 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 12500 Hz | Digital voice, packet radio, duplex +7.6 MHz (input) | Legacy simplex 430.600 to 430.675 MHz |
| 430,95 bis 431,8375 MHz | All modes | NBFM repeaters, duplex +7.6 MHz (input) | ||
| 431,85 bis 431,9875 MHz | All modes | Digital voice, duplex +7.6 MHz (input) | ||
| 432 bis 432,1 MHz | Telegraphy | 500 Hz | Telegraphy | |
| 432 bis 432,025 MHz | Digital, narrowband | EME | ||
| 432,1 bis 432,399 MHz | All modes | 2700 Hz | SSB and telegraphy | |
| 432,4 bis 432,49 MHz | Special use | 500 Hz | Beacons exclusive | do not transmit |
| 432,49 bis 432,5 MHz | Special use | Guard band | do not transmit | |
| 432,5 bis 432,994 MHz | All modes | 20000 Hz | All modes | |
| 432,5 bis 432,6 MHz | Special use | 20000 Hz | Linear transponders, input | |
| 432,6 bis 432,7 MHz | Special use | 20000 Hz | Linear transponders, output | |
| 433 bis 435 MHz | All modes | 25000 Hz | All modes, ATV | |
| 433,05 bis 434,775 MHz | All modes | 25000 Hz | NBFM simplex, U244 to U382 | |
| 433,6125 bis 433,6875 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 25000 Hz | Digital U289 to U295, e.g. attended DV hotspots | |
| 434 bis 438 MHz | Special use | 2000000 Hz | DATV, at most 2 MHz bandwidth | Shared use, keep your signal as narrow as possible |
| 434 bis 434,2 MHz | Special use | 200000 Hz | Wideband digital experiments | Respect the 433/435 MHz boundaries |
| 434,7125 bis 434,7875 MHz | All modes | Digital voice simplex repeaters | ||
| 434,8 bis 435 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 200000 Hz | Digital experiments, unattended stations | |
| 435 bis 438 MHz | Special use | 2000000 Hz | Satellites and ATV | Modes as per satellite band plan |
| 438,0125 bis 438,1875 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 25000 Hz | Digital voice, packet radio | |
| 438,2 bis 438,5375 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 25000 Hz | Digital voice, packet radio, duplex −7.6 MHz (output) | Legacy simplex 438.200 to 438.275 MHz |
| 438,55 bis 439,4375 MHz | All modes | 12500 Hz | NBFM repeaters, duplex −7.6 MHz (output) | |
| 439,45 bis 439,5875 MHz | All modes | 12500 Hz | Digital voice, duplex −7.6 MHz (output) | |
| 439,6 bis 439,8 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 200000 Hz | Digital experiments, unattended stations | |
| 439,8125 bis 439,975 MHz | Digital, narrowband | 25000 Hz | Digital voice, packet radio |
Meeting points on the 70 cm band
The band plan says where a mode is allowed. The meeting points say where people actually are: the dial frequency you type into the radio to find someone.
| Mode | Dial frequency (MHz) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| FT8 | 432,174 | Dial frequency in USB, the signal sits 0 to 3 kHz above it. |
| SSB calling | 432,2 | Calling frequency: call, then move aside, don't stay there. |
| FM calling | 433,5 | Same here: call, then move to another frequency. |
| DAPNET | 439,9875 | Paging network run by radio amateurs, sends to pagers. Receive only, transmitting is done by the network's transmitters. |
From the band plan
- 430.025 MHz FM internet gateway
- 430.05 MHz FM internet gateway
- 430.075 MHz Tetra
- 432.025 MHz CW
- 432.05 MHz CW calling
- 432.088 MHz PSK31 calling
- 432.174 MHz FT8
- 432.2 MHz SSB calling
- 432.35 MHz Microwave talkback
- 432.37 MHz FSK441 calling
- 432.4 MHz Beacons, no transmitting
- 432.5 MHz APRS
- 432.8 MHz FM internet gateway
- 432.825 MHz FM internet gateway
- 432.85 MHz FM internet gateway
- 432.875 MHz FM internet gateway
- 433.175 MHz Meshcom (250 kHz)
- 433.3 MHz RTTY FM/AFSK local (U264)
- 433.4 MHz SSTV FM/AFSK (U272)
- 433.45 MHz DV calling
- 433.5 MHz FM calling, emergency IARU Region 1
- 433.6 MHz RTTY FM/AFSK local (U288)
- 433.7 MHz Fax FM/AFSK (U296)
- 433.775 MHz NBFM simplex U302, LoRa APRS receive
- 433.9 MHz LoRa APRS transmit
- 434.1 MHz Meshtastic (125 kHz)
- 437 MHz DATV, at most 2 MHz bandwidth
- 439.9875 MHz Paging (network transmitters only)
Dial frequency in upper sideband. Established meeting points, not rules; the band plan is what counts. Sources: FT8, FT4, WSPR: default frequencies of WSJT-X; JS8: default frequencies of JS8Call; Calling frequencies, mode windows: IARU Region 1 band plan; Emergency: Emergency Centres of Activity, IARU Region 1; Emergency DL: DARC emergency communications desk, emergency frequencies; Beacons: NCDXF/IARU International Beacon Project.
Repeaters on the 70 cm band
With output, offset, tone and location. To the repeater list with radius search, or by federal state, e.g. repeaters in Bavaria.
Other bands
2200 m 630 m 160 m 80 m 60 m 40 m 30 m 20 m 17 m 15 m 12 m 10 m 6 m 4 m 2 m 70 cm 23 cm 13 cm
All bands at a glance, with frequency search
Legal details from Annex 1 AFuV (conditions of use for the amateur service), retrieved 23 Aug 2026. Segments and markers from DARC: 70 cm band plan (VHF/UHF/SHF desk, May 2025), DARC emergency communications desk: emergency frequencies. Where they differ, the text of the regulations applies.